Over the last several years, the accumulated toll of this violence has been the loss of tens of thousands of lives, and the problem has become a central preoccupation for both government officials and ordinary citizens.
Since 2007, the Justice in Mexico Project has conducted research to establish a better understanding of the patterns of crime and violence associated with drug trafficking and organized crime. The Project have been examining the problem of drug violence in substantial detail, drawing on over five years of data gathering and research, as well as the latest available data from a variety of sources.
While the terms “drug violence” and “drug-related homicides” are widely used in the media and in the popular understanding of Mexico’s recent security challenges, there is no formal definition of these concepts in Mexican criminal law, that has represented a methodological challenge. Thus, for the past several years, the Justice in Mexico Project has analyzed the specific kind of violence associated with “organized-crime groups,” or OCGs using several different sources of data, which we share below:
Organized Crime-Style Homicides
Database |
Description |
Period |
Source |
File |
Ejecutometro |
Organized crime-style homicides counted by newspaper Reforma and compiled by JMP. |
2007-2012*
|
Reforma |
Download |
Narco Ejecuciones |
Organized crime-style homicides counted by newspaper Milenio and compiled by JMP |
2007-2012 |
Milenio |
Download |
Defunciones por presunta rivalidad delincuencial |
Organized crime-style homicides counted by the Mexican Government and compiled by JMP. |
2011**Jan-Sep |
SNSP |
Not available |
General Homicides
Database |
Description |
Period |
Source |
File |
Defunciones por homicidio (Por municipio por año |
Homicides, state and municipal level, per register year. |
1990 – 2011 |
INEGI |
Download |
Homicidios y arma usada / Por Municipio por Mes |
Homicides and weapon used, municipal level, per month |
2011 – 2012**Until Oct. |
SNSP |
Download |
Homicidios por Estado por Mes |
Homicides at the state level, per month. |
1997-2012**Until Oct. |
SNSP |
Download |
Intentional homicides (Americas) |
Intentional homicide, count and rate per 100,000 population |
1995 – 2011 |
UNODC |
Download |